How to Add and Remove PDF Attachments

by Jordi Bardia

Attachments in a PDF document refer to files or additional data embedded within the PDF file itself. This is distinct from the regular content of the PDF, which includes visible text, images, and formatting when you view the PDF. These attachments can take the form of various file types, including images, documents, spreadsheets, or other formats. Typically, attachments are used to provide additional reference materials or supplementary data that users can access when they open the PDF.

When it comes to working with attachments in IronPdf, the process is straightforward and user-friendly.


C# NuGet Library for PDF

Install with NuGet

Install-Package IronPdf
or
Java PDF JAR

Download DLL

Download DLL

Manually install into your project

C# NuGet Library for PDF

Install with NuGet

Install-Package IronPdf
or
Java PDF JAR

Download DLL

Download DLL

Manually install into your project

Start using IronPDF in your project today with a free trial.

First Step:
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Check out IronPDF on Nuget for quick installation and deployment. With over 8 million downloads, it's transforming PDF with C#.

C# NuGet Library for PDF nuget.org/packages/IronPdf/
Install-Package IronPdf

Consider installing the IronPDF DLL directly. Download and manually install it for your project or GAC form: IronPdf.zip

Manually install into your project

Download DLL

Add Attachment Example

To add a file as an attachment, first load it in your program as byte []. The easiest way to do this is to use the File.ReadAllBytes method. With the file loaded in as byte [], you can then use the AddAttachment method to add the object into a PDF as an attachment like so:

:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/add-remove-attachments-add-attachment.cs
using IronPdf;
using System.IO;

// Import attachment file
byte[] fileData = File.ReadAllBytes(@"path/to/file");

// Open existing PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf");

// Add attachment to the PDF
pdf.Attachments.AddAttachment("Example", fileData);

pdf.SaveAs("addAttachment.pdf");
Imports IronPdf
Imports System.IO

' Import attachment file
Private fileData() As Byte = File.ReadAllBytes("path/to/file")

' Open existing PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("sample.pdf")

' Add attachment to the PDF
pdf.Attachments.AddAttachment("Example", fileData)

pdf.SaveAs("addAttachment.pdf")
VB   C#

The AddAttachment function outputs a PdfAttachment object that we can keep for future reference or remove it later if needed.

After saving the PDF, you can open the attachment from the toolbar of a PDF viewer. We demonstrate where to find this feature in Google Chrome's PDF Viewer in the image below:

Attachment Preview

From there, you can click on it and save the attachment to your own storage.

Remove Attachment Example

To remove an attachment, simply use the RemoveAttachment function. This method requires a reference to the attachment, which can be retrieved from the Attachments property. We demonstrate how to do this using the saved file from above.

:path=/static-assets/pdf/content-code-examples/how-to/add-remove-attachments-remove-attachment.cs
using IronPdf;
using System.Linq;

// Open existing PDF
PdfDocument pdf = PdfDocument.FromFile("addAttachment.pdf");

// Add attachment to the PDF
PdfAttachmentCollection retrieveAttachments = pdf.Attachments;

// Remove attachment from PDF
pdf.Attachments.RemoveAttachment(retrieveAttachments.First());

pdf.SaveAs("removeAttachment.pdf");
Imports IronPdf
Imports System.Linq

' Open existing PDF
Private pdf As PdfDocument = PdfDocument.FromFile("addAttachment.pdf")

' Add attachment to the PDF
Private retrieveAttachments As PdfAttachmentCollection = pdf.Attachments

' Remove attachment from PDF
pdf.Attachments.RemoveAttachment(retrieveAttachments.First())

pdf.SaveAs("removeAttachment.pdf")
VB   C#

After removing the attachment and opening the resulting file in a PDF Viewer, it can be seen that the attachment no longer appears:

Attachment Preview

Jordi Bardia

Software Engineer

Jordi is most proficient in Python, C# and C++, when he isn’t leveraging his skills at Iron Software; he’s game programming. Sharing responsibilities for product testing, product development and research, Jordi adds immense value to continual product improvement. The varied experience keeps him challenged and engaged, and he says it’s one of his favorite aspects of working with Iron Software. Jordi grew up in Miami, Florida and studied Computer Science and Statistics at University of Florida.